Research

Regional Expertise and Cultural Proficiency

This report describes the development of an operational tool for planners that enables them to…

Metacognitive Strategies for Making Sense of Cross-Cultural Encounters

As cross-cultural interactions become more commonplace and of shorter durations, understanding the…

Military Intelligence Professional Bulletin, July-September 2014

This Culture, Regional Expertise and Language (CREL) focused issue of the Military Intelligence…

Knowing and Understanding Latin America is both a Challenge and an Opportunity

Knowing the region of Latin America is a task that requires research in the geographical physical…

What’s Wrong With Cross-Cultural Comparisons of Subjective Likert Scales?: The Reference-Group Effect

Social comparison theory maintains that people think about themselves compared with similar others…

Using Individualism and Collectivism to Compare Cultures— A Critique of the Validity and Measurement of the Constructs: Comment on Oyserman et al.

The author examines the following limitations of research on individualism and collectivism: It…